Prevalence Of Asthma In Malaysia
About prevalence and incidence statistics in general for asthma.
Prevalence of asthma in malaysia. 300 million people worldwide suffer with asthma. It is a leading cause of hospital admissions and loss of work and school hours in malaysia. 1 department of paediatrics institut pediatrik hospital kuala lumpur kuala lumpur. Among the cornerstones of good asthma management are disease awareness and control among patients.
World map of the prevalence of current asthma in children aged 13 14 years map provided by richard beasley. Intra observer reliability of two translated international questionnaires. Most people suffering with asthma feel limited by this chronic incurable illness. The aim of this study was to determine the association between environmental air pollutants and the occurrence of asthma among children seen in pediatric clinics in universiti kebangsaan malaysia medical center ukmmc kuala lumpur.
The word prevalence of asthma usually means the estimated population of people who are managing asthma at any given time i e. However asthma can be well controlled and with appropriate medical care almost everyone with asthma can live a normal life. The term incidence of asthma means the annual diagnosis rate or the number of new cases of asthma diagnosed each year i e. Isaac data offers the most comprehensive and up to date information available.
According to the latest who data published in 2018 asthma deaths in malaysia reached 1 069 or 0 76 of total deaths. The age adjusted death rate is 4 33 per 100 000 of population ranks malaysia 82 in the world. Global trends in the burden of asthma are poorly documented establishing the proportion of the population who have asthma that is the prevalence of asthma and comparing this prevalence between countries requires the use of standardised measures implemented in large scale global surveys. The prevalence of current asthma in the 1314 year age group is estimated as 50 of the prevalence of self reported wheezing in the previous 12 months.
The prevalence and severity of asthma rhinitis and eczema in kelantanese schoolchildren were determined as part of an international study of the epidemiology of asthma and allergic diseases. Prevalence of childhood asthma and allergy in an inner city malaysian community. Norzila mz 1 haifa al deng ct azizi bh. Based assessment of the prevalence and severity of asthma among children.
Data are based on isaac iii. The prevalence of asthma is increasing especially among children in malaysia with environmental factors as one of the main preventable contributors. Asthma in both developed and developing countries. Review other causes of death by clicking the links below or choose the full health profile.
A record breaking epidemiological study isaac made the guinness book of world records in 2004 when it was recognised.